{"id":11642,"date":"2019-03-05T10:56:47","date_gmt":"2019-03-05T10:56:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tbenews.com\/?p=11642"},"modified":"2024-06-18T12:19:42","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T04:19:42","slug":"tbe12b18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/tbe12b18\/","title":{"rendered":"Kyrgyzstan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
<\/a><\/span>
\n

TBE in Kyrgyzstan<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Wilhelm Erber<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-CDC risk status: endemic<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

(limited data available)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

History and current situation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

There is very little information and there are only a few publications on TBE in Kyrgyzstan. A survey by Atkinson1<\/sup><\/a> references the following: In humans and birds low seropositivity has been demonstrated as early as 1973. In 1978 the TBEV was isolated from ticks, and twelve human cases were reported between 1976\u20131981.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A more recent publication confirmed virus circulation between 2007 and 2009 in local tick populations in Ala-Archa National Nature Park \u224840 km south of Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, as well as serologic evidence of a possible human TBE case.2<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The TBEV strain isolated from an Ixodes persulcatus<\/em> tick pool and from liver samples from 2 Apodemus pallipes<\/em> mice was shown to be of the Siberian (TBEV-Sib) subtype and most closely related to strains from Novosibirsk.2<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Overview of TBE in Kyrgyzstan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 1: Virus, vector, transmission of TBE in Kyrgyzstan<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Viral subtypes, distribution<\/td>\nSiberian TBEV strains from Bosnia, the Crimean peninsula, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan are clustered into a newly described Bosnia Lineage3<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Reservoir animals<\/td>\nRodents, insectivores<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Infected tick species (%)<\/td>\nI. persulcatus<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dairy product transmission<\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>
\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 2: TBE reporting and vaccine prevention in Kyrgyzstan<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Mandatory TBE reporting<\/strong><\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Other TBE surveillance<\/strong><\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Special clinical features<\/strong><\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Available vaccines<\/strong><\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vaccination recommendations and reimbursement<\/strong><\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vaccine uptake by age group\/risk group\/general population<\/strong><\/td>\nData not available<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Name, address\/website of TBE National Reference Center<\/strong><\/td>\nNot known<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Burden of TBE in Kyrgyzstan over time<\/strong>: no data available<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Age and gender distribution of TBE in Kyrgyzstan<\/strong>: no data available<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TBEV-isolation and TBE cases in Kyrgyzstan<\/strong>: no reported cases of TBE in the country<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Contact:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

wilhelm.erber@pfizer.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Citation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Erber W. TBE in Kyrgyzstan. Chapter 12b. In: Dobler G, Erber W, Br\u00f6ker M, Schmitt, HJ, eds. The TBE Book<\/em>. 6th ed. Singapore: Global Health Press;2023. doi:10.33442\/26613980_12b18-6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

References<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. <\/a>Atkinson B, Hewson R. Emerging arboviruses of clinical importance in Central Asia. J Gen Virol<\/em>. 2018;99(9):1172-84.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. <\/a>Briggs BJ, Atkinson B, Czechowski DM, et al. Tick-borne encephalitis virus, Kyrgyzstan. Emerg Infect Dis<\/em>. 2011;17(5):876-9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. <\/a>Tkachev SE, Babkin IV, Chicherina GS, et al. Genetic diversity and geographical distribution of the Siberian subtype of the tick-borne encephalitis virus. Ticks Tick Borne Dis<\/em>. 2020;11(2):101327.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    TBE in Kyrgyzstan Wilhelm Erber E-CDC risk status: endemic (limited data available) History and current situation There is very little information and there are only a few publications on TBE in Kyrgyzstan. A survey by Atkinson1 references the following: In humans and birds low seropositivity has been demonstrated as early as 1973. In 1978 the TBEV was isolated from ticks, and twelve human cases were reported between 1976\u20131981. A more recent publication confirmed virus circulation between 2007 and 2009 in local tick populations in Ala-Archa National Nature Park \u224840 km south of Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, as well as serologic evidence of a possible human TBE case.2 The TBEV strain isolated from an Ixodes persulcatus tick pool and from liver samples from 2 Apodemus pallipes mice was shown to be of the Siberian (TBEV-Sib) subtype and most closely related to strains from Novosibirsk.2 Overview of TBE in Kyrgyzstan Table 1: Virus, vector, transmission of TBE in Kyrgyzstan Viral subtypes, distribution Siberian TBEV strains from Bosnia, the Crimean peninsula, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan are clustered into a newly described Bosnia Lineage3 Reservoir animals Rodents, insectivores Infected tick species (%) I. persulcatus Dairy product transmission Not known Table 2: TBE reporting and vaccine prevention in Kyrgyzstan Mandatory TBE reporting Not known Other TBE surveillance Not known Special clinical features Not known Available vaccines Not known Vaccination recommendations and reimbursement Not known Vaccine uptake by age group\/risk group\/general population Data not available Name, address\/website of TBE National Reference Center Not known Burden of TBE in Kyrgyzstan over time: no data available Age and gender distribution of TBE in Kyrgyzstan: no data available TBEV-isolation and TBE cases in Kyrgyzstan: no reported cases of TBE in the country Contact: wilhelm.erber@pfizer.com Citation: Erber W. TBE in Kyrgyzstan. Chapter 12b. In: Dobler G, Erber W, Br\u00f6ker M, Schmitt, HJ, eds. The TBE Book. 6th ed. Singapore: Global Health Press;2023. doi:10.33442\/26613980_12b18-6 References<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[158],"tags":[],"coauthors":[80],"class_list":["post-11642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-kyrgyzstan"],"yoast_head":"\nKyrgyzstan - TBE Book<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/tbe12b18\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kyrgyzstan - TBE Book\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"TBE in Kyrgyzstan Wilhelm Erber E-CDC risk status: endemic (limited data available) History and current situation There is very little information and there are only a few publications on TBE in Kyrgyzstan. A survey by Atkinson1 references the following: In humans and birds low seropositivity has been demonstrated as early as 1973. In 1978 the TBEV was isolated from ticks, and twelve human cases were reported between 1976\u20131981. A more recent publication confirmed virus circulation between 2007 and 2009 in local tick populations in Ala-Archa National Nature Park \u224840 km south of Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, as well as serologic evidence of a possible human TBE case.2 The TBEV strain isolated from an Ixodes persulcatus tick pool and from liver samples from 2 Apodemus pallipes mice was shown to be of the Siberian (TBEV-Sib) subtype and most closely related to strains from Novosibirsk.2 Overview of TBE in Kyrgyzstan Table 1: Virus, vector, transmission of TBE in Kyrgyzstan Viral subtypes, distribution Siberian TBEV strains from Bosnia, the Crimean peninsula, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan are clustered into a newly described Bosnia Lineage3 Reservoir animals Rodents, insectivores Infected tick species (%) I. persulcatus Dairy product transmission Not known Table 2: TBE reporting and vaccine prevention in Kyrgyzstan Mandatory TBE reporting Not known Other TBE surveillance Not known Special clinical features Not known Available vaccines Not known Vaccination recommendations and reimbursement Not known Vaccine uptake by age group\/risk group\/general population Data not available Name, address\/website of TBE National Reference Center Not known Burden of TBE in Kyrgyzstan over time: no data available Age and gender distribution of TBE in Kyrgyzstan: no data available TBEV-isolation and TBE cases in Kyrgyzstan: no reported cases of TBE in the country Contact: wilhelm.erber@pfizer.com Citation: Erber W. TBE in Kyrgyzstan. Chapter 12b. In: Dobler G, Erber W, Br\u00f6ker M, Schmitt, HJ, eds. The TBE Book. 6th ed. Singapore: Global Health Press;2023. doi:10.33442\/26613980_12b18-6 References\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/tbe12b18\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"TBE Book\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-03-05T10:56:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-18T04:19:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Kyrgyzstan.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin2\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin2\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin2\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0a8b244b58f45d5403617040720bfca5\"},\"headline\":\"Kyrgyzstan\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-03-05T10:56:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-18T04:19:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":372,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/Kyrgyzstan.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Kyrgyzstan\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/tbe12b18\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kyrgyzstan - 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