{"id":28776,"date":"2026-07-15T11:30:32","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T03:30:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/?p=28776"},"modified":"2026-07-15T11:31:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T03:31:09","slug":"snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/","title":{"rendered":"Snapshot week 30\/2026<br> Economic burden of TBE in France"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"cb-itemprop\" itemprop=\"reviewBody\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leandri M, et al.<br>Economic burden estimation to inform prevention policies against emerging zoonotic diseases: The case of tick-borne encephalitis in France. <em>Public Health<\/em>. 2026;258:106365. doi:10.1016\/j.puhe.2026.106365<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The literature on the economic impact of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) across Europe reports highly variable estimates. For example, the number of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost per TBE case varies by as much as 13-fold. The economic burden of TBE has not previously been assessed in France, where the number of reported cases remains low but is increasing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A recent assessment estimated the burden of TBE in France from a societal perspective, including direct, indirect, and intangible costs, for the year 2024. During that year, a total of 62 TBE cases were notified, of whom 52 required hospitalizations. Indirect costs were estimated from productivity losses due to work absenteeism. Intangible costs reflected losses in quality of life and years of life due to premature mortality. DALYs attributable to TBE were calculated using the <em>Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe<\/em> toolkit developed by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Direct medical costs for the 52 hospitalized cases amounted to \u20ac2,021,701, with residual paresis accounting for the largest share (80.9% of total costs), followed by hospitalization during the meningoencephalitic phase (18.2%). Indirect productivity losses were estimated at \u20ac289,550. Combined direct and indirect costs totaled \u20ac2,311,251, corresponding to \u20ac11,112 per symptomatic case. When intangible costs were included, the total annual burden of TBE in France was estimated at \u20ac9,222,981, equivalent to \u20ac44,341 per symptomatic case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The authors concluded that, although the current annual burden of TBE in France is low in aggregate, it is substantial on a per-case basis. They argue that a vaccination strategy targeting areas where TBE virus is circulating (e.g., Grand Est, Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes, and Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9) is warranted, given the increasing incidence of TBE in France (see, for example, <a href=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-20-2026-tbe-in-france-2025\/\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-20-2026-tbe-in-france-2025\/\">Snapshot Week 20\/2026<\/a>).<\/p>\n<\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leandri M, et al.Economic burden estimation to inform prevention policies against emerging zoonotic diseases: The case of tick-borne encephalitis in France. Public Health. 2026;258:106365. doi:10.1016\/j.puhe.2026.106365 The literature on the economic impact of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) across Europe reports highly variable estimates. For example, the number of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost per TBE case varies by as much as 13-fold. The economic burden of TBE has not previously been assessed in France, where the number of reported cases remains low but is increasing. A recent assessment estimated the burden of TBE in France from a societal perspective, including direct, indirect, and intangible costs, for the year 2024. During that year, a total of 62 TBE cases were notified, of whom 52 required hospitalizations. Indirect costs were estimated from productivity losses due to work absenteeism. Intangible costs reflected losses in quality of life and years of life due to premature mortality. DALYs attributable to TBE were calculated using the Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe toolkit developed by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Direct medical costs for the 52 hospitalized cases amounted to \u20ac2,021,701, with residual paresis accounting for the largest share (80.9% of total costs), followed by hospitalization during the meningoencephalitic phase (18.2%). Indirect productivity losses were estimated at \u20ac289,550. Combined direct and indirect costs totaled \u20ac2,311,251, corresponding to \u20ac11,112 per symptomatic case. When intangible costs were included, the total annual burden of TBE in France was estimated at \u20ac9,222,981, equivalent to \u20ac44,341 per symptomatic case. The authors concluded that, although the current annual burden of TBE in France is low in aggregate, it is substantial on a per-case basis. They argue that a vaccination strategy targeting areas where TBE virus is circulating (e.g., Grand Est, Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes, and Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9) is warranted, given the increasing incidence of TBE in France (see, for example, Snapshot Week 20\/2026).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":94681,"featured_media":20968,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,1324],"tags":[1394,1395,311,934],"coauthors":[1108],"class_list":["post-28776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-snapshot","category-snapshot-2026","tag-cost-of-disease","tag-daly","tag-france","tag-tick-borne-encephalitis"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Snapshot week 30\/2026 Economic burden of TBE in France - TBE Book<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Snapshot week 30\/2026 Economic burden of TBE in France - TBE Book\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Leandri M, et al.Economic burden estimation to inform prevention policies against emerging zoonotic diseases: The case of tick-borne encephalitis in France. Public Health. 2026;258:106365. doi:10.1016\/j.puhe.2026.106365 The literature on the economic impact of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) across Europe reports highly variable estimates. For example, the number of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost per TBE case varies by as much as 13-fold. The economic burden of TBE has not previously been assessed in France, where the number of reported cases remains low but is increasing. A recent assessment estimated the burden of TBE in France from a societal perspective, including direct, indirect, and intangible costs, for the year 2024. During that year, a total of 62 TBE cases were notified, of whom 52 required hospitalizations. Indirect costs were estimated from productivity losses due to work absenteeism. Intangible costs reflected losses in quality of life and years of life due to premature mortality. DALYs attributable to TBE were calculated using the Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe toolkit developed by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Direct medical costs for the 52 hospitalized cases amounted to \u20ac2,021,701, with residual paresis accounting for the largest share (80.9% of total costs), followed by hospitalization during the meningoencephalitic phase (18.2%). Indirect productivity losses were estimated at \u20ac289,550. Combined direct and indirect costs totaled \u20ac2,311,251, corresponding to \u20ac11,112 per symptomatic case. When intangible costs were included, the total annual burden of TBE in France was estimated at \u20ac9,222,981, equivalent to \u20ac44,341 per symptomatic case. The authors concluded that, although the current annual burden of TBE in France is low in aggregate, it is substantial on a per-case basis. They argue that a vaccination strategy targeting areas where TBE virus is circulating (e.g., Grand Est, Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes, and Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9) is warranted, given the increasing incidence of TBE in France (see, for example, Snapshot Week 20\/2026).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"TBE Book\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-15T03:30:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-15T03:31:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/TBE-Snapshots.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"logesan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"logesan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"logesan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/eea00490409f8d848a28485d0f68fac3\"},\"headline\":\"Snapshot week 30\\\/2026 Economic burden of TBE in France\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-15T03:30:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-15T03:31:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":307,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/TBE-Snapshots.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"cost of disease\",\"DALY\",\"France\",\"tick-borne encephalitis\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Snapshot\",\"Snapshot 2026\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tbenews.com\\\/tbe\\\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\\\/\",\"name\":\"Snapshot week 30\\\/2026 Economic burden of TBE in France - 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Public Health. 2026;258:106365. doi:10.1016\/j.puhe.2026.106365 The literature on the economic impact of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) across Europe reports highly variable estimates. For example, the number of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost per TBE case varies by as much as 13-fold. The economic burden of TBE has not previously been assessed in France, where the number of reported cases remains low but is increasing. A recent assessment estimated the burden of TBE in France from a societal perspective, including direct, indirect, and intangible costs, for the year 2024. During that year, a total of 62 TBE cases were notified, of whom 52 required hospitalizations. Indirect costs were estimated from productivity losses due to work absenteeism. Intangible costs reflected losses in quality of life and years of life due to premature mortality. DALYs attributable to TBE were calculated using the Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe toolkit developed by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Direct medical costs for the 52 hospitalized cases amounted to \u20ac2,021,701, with residual paresis accounting for the largest share (80.9% of total costs), followed by hospitalization during the meningoencephalitic phase (18.2%). Indirect productivity losses were estimated at \u20ac289,550. Combined direct and indirect costs totaled \u20ac2,311,251, corresponding to \u20ac11,112 per symptomatic case. When intangible costs were included, the total annual burden of TBE in France was estimated at \u20ac9,222,981, equivalent to \u20ac44,341 per symptomatic case. The authors concluded that, although the current annual burden of TBE in France is low in aggregate, it is substantial on a per-case basis. They argue that a vaccination strategy targeting areas where TBE virus is circulating (e.g., Grand Est, Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes, and Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9) is warranted, given the increasing incidence of TBE in France (see, for example, Snapshot Week 20\/2026).","og_url":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/","og_site_name":"TBE Book","article_published_time":"2026-07-15T03:30:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-07-15T03:31:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1180,"height":250,"url":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/TBE-Snapshots.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"logesan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"logesan","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/"},"author":{"name":"logesan","@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/#\/schema\/person\/eea00490409f8d848a28485d0f68fac3"},"headline":"Snapshot week 30\/2026 Economic burden of TBE in France","datePublished":"2026-07-15T03:30:32+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-15T03:31:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/"},"wordCount":307,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/TBE-Snapshots.jpg","keywords":["cost of disease","DALY","France","tick-borne encephalitis"],"articleSection":["Snapshot","Snapshot 2026"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/","url":"https:\/\/tbenews.com\/tbe\/snapshot-week-30-2026-economic-burden-of-tbe-in-france\/","name":"Snapshot week 30\/2026 Economic burden of TBE in France - 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