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Chapter 12b: TBE in Romania


          sampling  sites  (Sibiu,  Tulcea  and  Giurgiu),   detected (3’ UTR-genomic region) in <1% of I.
                                                                8
          collected  from  vegetation,  livestock  and   ricinus pools.
          reptiles.  Specific  RNAs  from  TBEV  were





          Overview of TBE in Romania


           Table 1: Virus, vector, transmission of TBE in Romania

                                                                              1,5
          Viral subtypes, distribution   European subtype; possibly Far-Eastern subtype (?)
          Reservoir animals         No data

                                                                            8
          Infected tick species (%)   I. ricinus - estimated prevalence of TBE virus <1%
                                                                                       4
          Dairy product transmission   Outbreak in 1999 in Sibiu county with at least 38 human cases






           Table 2: TBE reporting and vaccine prevention in Romania

          Mandatory TBE reporting   Since 2008


          Other TBE surveillance    No data

          Special clinical features   No data

          Available vaccines        FSME IMMUN

          Vaccination recommendations  No national TBE vaccination policy and/or
          and reimbursement         recommendations implemented
          Vaccine uptake by age group/  Unknown
          risk group/general population
          Name, address/            Centrul de Prevenire si Control a Bolilor Transmisibile, Bucarest;
          website of TBE NRC        https://cnscbt.ro/













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