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Chapter 12b: TBE in Norway
Table 2: TBE reporting and vaccine prevention in Norway
Hospitals and General Practitioners
Only cases with meningitis/encephalitis are notifiable.
Criteria:
Mandatory TBE Detection of specific antibody response in serum and/or cerebrospinal
reporting fluid
and/or
Detection of TBEV in cerebrospinal fluid and/or serum by isolation and
nucleic acid analysis
(Source: www.fhi.no)
Other TBE Ongoing studies: BorrSci (ID 2015113/243737), TickVA (ID 2014107) and the
surveillance Barents region project (ID B1710)
No. TBE has been a mandatory notifiable disease to MSIS (Norwegian
Special clinical
features Surveillance System for Communicable Diseases) since 1975.
(Source: https://www.fhi.no)
TicoVac, Pfizer
TicoVac Junior, Pfizer
Available vaccines Since the area specific TBE vaccine recommendations were implemented in
Norway in 2009, on average 17,424 doses of TBE-vaccine were distributed
annually (2009-2018). On average, 23% have been pediatric doses.
(Source: Norwegian Institute of Public Health’s Warehouse Management System)
People who spend a lot of time outdoors in areas with a known risk of TBE
Vaccination infection (Table 1) should consider TBE vaccination. This recommendation
recommendations and applies especially to people who often get tick bites such as forestry
reimbursement workers, orienteers, and others who spend much time outdoors. There is no
reimbursement in place. (Source: https://www.fhi.no)
In Norway, all immunizations should be registered into the national
immunization register, SYSVAK. According to SYSVAK, almost 19,000 persons
have received at least 3 doses of TBE vaccine. There is no information about
risk factors in the register.
Vaccine uptake
For vaccines outside the childhood immunization program, registration into
by age group/risk
group/general SYSVAK is consensual. The number of doses actually given therefore could
population be higher than the numbers registered, and this is probably the case for TBE
vaccine, as the number of doses distributed is higher than the number of
doses entered into the register.
[Source: Norwegian Immunization Registry (SYSVAK) and Norwegian Institute of
Public Health’s Warehouse Management System]
Name, address/
Norwegian Institute of Public Health. (Source: https://www.fhi.no)
website of TBE NRC
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