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Chapter 12b: TBE in South Korea


           Table 2: TBE reporting and vaccine prevention in South Korea


                               Yes: TBE is a group 4 Nationally Notifiable Infectious Disease in South
                                    7
                               Korea

                               Case definition: laboratory-confirmed patient

                               1. Clinical criteria: person with symptoms of inflammation of the central
                                  nervous system, including meningitis, meningoencephalitis,
          Mandatory TBE           encephalomyelitis, etc.

          reporting            2. Laboratory criteria
                                    Detection of TBE-specific IgM antibody in the serum/CSF
                                    (confirmation of TBE-specific antibodies is required by serum
                                    neutralization assay)
                                    Seroconversion or ≥4-fold increase of TBE-specific antibodies in
                                    paired serum samples
                                    Detection of TBE viral nucleic acid in clinical specimen

          Other TBE surveillance   None

          Special clinical features  No information available

          Available vaccines   Not available



          Contact: infection@korea.ac.kr              4.  Yun SM, Song BG, Choi W, et al. Prevalence of
                                                        tick-borne encephalitis virus in ixodid ticks
          Citation:                                     collected from the republic of Korea during 2011
                                                        -2012. Osong Public Health Res Perspect.
          Song JY. TBE in South Korea. Chapter 12b. In:
                                                        2012;3:213-21.
          Dobler G, Erber W, Bröker M, Schmitt HJ, eds.
          The TBE Book. 2nd ed. Singapore: Global     5.  Yun SM, Lee YJ, Choi W, et al. Molecular
          Health Press; 2019. doi: 10.33442/978-981-14-  detection of severe fever with thrombo-
          0914-1_12b-31                                 cytopenia syndrome and tick-borne encephalitis
                                                        viruses in ixodid ticks collected from vegetation,

                                                        Republic of Korea, 2014. Ticks Tick Borne Dis.
                                                        2016;7:970-8.
          References
                                                      6.  Ree HI. In: Medical Entomology: Medical
          1.  Kim SY, Jeong YE, Yun SM, Lee IY, Han MG, Ju YR.
                                                        Arthropodology. 4th ed. Seoul: Komoonsa;
            Molecular evidence for tick-borne encephalitis
                                                        2005:345-90.
            virus in ticks in South Korea. Med Vet Entomol.
            2009;23:15-20.                            7.  Yoo SJ, Park JH. Necessity of a Surveillance
                                                        System for Tick-borne Encephalitis. Osong Public
          2.  Kim SY, Yun SM, Han MG, et al. Isolation of tick-
                                                        Health Res Perspect. 2017;8:155
            borne encephalitis viruses from wild rodents,
            South Korea. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis.   8.  Korean Centers for Disease Control and
            2008;8:7-13.                                Prevention. Case Definitions for National
                                                        Notifiable Infectious Diseases; 2016.
          3.  Ko S, Kang JG, Kim SY, et al. Prevalence of tick-
            borne encephalitis virus in ticks from southern
            Korea. J Vet Sci. 2010;11:197-203.


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