Page 150 - TBE_Book_V2_2019
P. 150

Chapter 8: TBE in animals

















                   Results   18 seropositive   2% – 31% seropositive   high Ab-titres upon seroconversion       133 seropositive (24.1%, ELISA),  110 confirmed by SNT (19.9%)   52 seropositive (16.4%)   17/54 positive   30/56 positive   30% ELISA, 4.8% SNT   0.1% positive  repeated testing within one year:   9.8%   13.4% seropositive   11.3% seropositive dogs,    viremic dogs 12.6%   6%  - 40%




                   Reference   78   79   80   10   14   12   7   9   8   3   11   13   6





              Table 1: Serosurveillance studies for TBEV and TBEV antibodies in dogs
                  Virus   detection   n.d.   n.d.   3 virus   isolates   n.d.   n.d.   n.d.   n.d.   n.d.   n.d.   n.d.   by PCR   n.d.   n.d.




                   Clinical signs   not observed   no neurological   signs observed   not observed   in 3 dogs   in 57 seropositive   dogs   not observed   in 56 dogs, not   further specified   not observed   not observed   not observed   in 7/20 viremic   dogs   not observed   not observed








                   Number of dogs   255   ~ 1000 dogs   10 sentinel dogs each   year   151 dogs   552 dogs   317 dogs   54 healthy and 56 ill   dogs   125 dogs   960 dogs   90 dogs   159 dogs   148 dogs   331 healthy dogs  n.d. = not determined, SNT = serum neutralization test, Ab = antibodies












                   Country   Sweden   Germany   Japan   Czech Republic   Austria   Norway   Germany   Denmark   Belgium   Austria   Czech Republic   Finland   Germany




                         1988 - 1991   1993 - 1998   1994 – 1995   1997 - 1998   1998 – 2003   2005 – 2006   2011 - 2012   2011 - 2012   2012 - 2014


                   Year                     1999       2002      2009   2011



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